Poor Man Survival
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A
Digest of Urban Survival Resources
Welfare
Discourages Middle-class Marriages
When studying cultural
anthropology one of our topics was the welfare class in the United States. Our students were puzzled why poverty
continued to persist in America despite years of entitlement programs and
special efforts geared toward assisting those less fortunate in our inner
cities.
It finally dawned on us that welfare breeds welfare, that many
who worked to help those in need, in essence became an industry unto
itself. As one student quoted “if you
were to give every person on welfare a million dollars to do as they please,
within ten years, at least eight of them would be on welfare again.”
In the real world we have seen this happen with folks who have
won the lottery and with inner city housing projects which within years looked
like a battlefield due to vandalism and lack of care by tenants…cities were not
able to keep up with theft of copper pipe, broken windows, drug trafficking,
fighting, prostitution and other crimes.
This happened in city after inner city.
Where I grew up in Cleveland it was a sad [but true] joke that
all of the unwed mothers, which were the majority inhabiting the housing
projects, saw all of their parasitic “daddies” come around the projects during
the week in which food stamps and Section 8 funds were issued so they could
leach those funds for partying and would disappear within days of that money
being spent.
The breakdown of a
strong central family unit, which the welfare system virtually encourages, is
the single biggest reason why poverty is still so prevalent in America
according to what our study found.
Of course, it was not uncommon to hear news stories about those
who cheated the system, much like the illegals who come here simply to milk the
system for ADC, Section 8, free medical and more [this is one reason why Mexico
encourages its poor to come to America, it relieves them of the financial
burden of caring for its poor]…with so-called welfare queens who cheated by claiming multiple children in order
to collect huge amounts of money from the system.
In CA and AZ there are groups that actually teach the illegals
on how to scam the system, even providing stolen or fake social security
numbers in order to obtain welfare benefits.
A study
titled “Marriage, Penalized” was released on July 26 by scholars from the
American Enterprise Institute and the Institute for Family Studies. In
particular, the research examined unwed couples whose oldest child is 2 years
old or younger and who earn $24,000 to $79,000 in family income. Among such
couples, the study found that 2 to 4 percent fewer people marry if doing so
would cut their welfare benefits.
Drawing on anecdotal evidence, the study also
found that among Americans ages 18 to 60, about one third said they knew
someone personally who has not married for fear of losing welfare benefits.
Previous research conducted by W. Bradford Wilcox, one of the study’s
coauthors, suggests that the damaging effects of welfare on middle-class
marriage rates should concern government policymakers.
Every society has people who can’t support
themselves: babies, children, elderly, sick and disabled. Traditionally, the
institution of the family provided the care and protection these “dependent”
people needed.
Over the last half-century, however, more
Americans have been giving up on traditional family life as they rely on the
central government to provide for them. More than four in 10 American families
at some point draw on means-tested government benefits, such as Medicaid and
food stamps.
The Terrible Shrinking Parent
By
Dennis Leap, Philadelphia Trumpet
A new child-rearing book is on bookstore
shelves: The Collapse of Parenting by Dr. Leonard Sax. “So I’m not
asking you—I’m telling you: Don’t read Sax’s book,” declares Melinda Wenner
Moyer, Slate magazine’s parenting advice columnist. Moyer’s advice,
actually an authoritative command to her readers, convinced me that I
needed to write this article.
Parents need help. The truth is, they
are not getting it from the hundreds of parenting advice columnists writing
today. I would hope today’s parents would have enough gumption to investigate
when a columnist states, “So I’m not asking you—I’m telling you: Don’t read
Sax’s book.” Believe me, it is not on par with the Communist Manifesto,
or full of ruinous, morally corrupting mental poison. No book is perfect, but
this is one of the best secular books on child rearing I have seen in a long,
long time. It can help you help your children.
Sax has an impressive list of
educational achievements: He is a practicing family physician with an
undergraduate biology degree from Massachusetts Institute of Technology and an
M.D. and a Ph.D. in psychology from the University of Pennsylvania. However, earning
degrees doesn’t make a physician an expert on family. Experience with
families—especially families in trouble—can. Sax has practiced family medicine
for 19 years in the Maryland suburbs of Washington, d.c. “My
primary sources for this book,” he writes, “are the more than 90,000 office
visits I have conducted in my role as a practicing physician between 1989 and
today.”
It is not his Ivy League education or
his extensive experience as a family physician that makes this book unique and
more valuable than all the parenting books by other Ivy League authors. The
Collapse of Parenting has merit because it looks squarely at the
unrecognized toll modern society has taken on families and offers workable,
commonsense solutions to fix family problems. More importantly, this book
matches up with a more authoritative and often rejected source of instruction
on proper child rearing. Parents who want to be successful at parenting should
keep an open mind and examine what Leonard Sax has to say.
Kids
in Charge
“Here’s my diagnosis. Over the past
three decades, there has been a massive transfer of authority from parents to
kids. Along with that transfer of authority has come a change in the valuation
of kids’ opinions and preferences. In many families, what kids think and what
kids like and what kids want now matters as much, or more, than what their
parents think and like and want,” writes Sax. Here Sax describes the main maxim
of modern liberal parenting: Let the kids decide.
“So, what’s wrong with that?” you
may think. Let’s look at several examples that Sax gives to help us come to a
satisfactory answer.
In his introduction, titled “Parents
Adrift,” Sax relates a story about a couple he knew who were concerned about a
reduction of funding in their only child’s public school. The music and art
programs were being cut because of a budget shortfall. So the parents decided
to search for a private school. They took their 8-year-old daughter along as
they visited four schools. The parents found what they considered to be the
best school. It had a warm, friendly environment, enthusiastic teachers, and
well-documented student outcomes.
However, their daughter preferred a
different school. This school had a dilapidated environment, ho-hum teachers
and administrators who refused to disclose where graduates of the school went
to high school. Why did she prefer it? She had connected with the school’s
9-year-old tour guide, who liked to read the same books and play with the same
dolls as she did. These parents gave their daughter the right to choose her own
school.
Sax writes, “When I asked Tammy why she
and her husband allowed their 8-year-old daughter to have the final say, Tammy
answered, ‘I think good parenting means letting kids decide. That’s how kids
learn, right? If I make all the decisions for her, how will she ever learn to
decide on her own? And if I force her to go to a school that wasn’t her first
choice, what can I say if she complains about the school later?” Are you
dumbfounded? The scenario is hard for me to believe.
“Even 30 years ago, when I graduated
from medical school, it would have been unusual for parents to let an
8-year-old have the final say in the choice of school. Today it is common,”
continues Sax. Parents today suffer from role confusion. Parents should
be loving and friendly with their children. However, they should not allow
8-year-old minds to make decisions that are challenging for even 30-, 40- or
50-year-old minds.
Children do need to be taught how
to make choices. Yet, an 8-year-old should never be put in a situation to
decide where to attend school. To be allowed to decide to wear a blue or red
sweater—yes!
The
Right Parent-Child Relationship
“We now live in a culture in which kids
value the opinion of same-age peers more than they value the opinion of their
parents, a culture in which the authority of parents has declined not only in
the eyes of children, but also in the eyes of parents themselves,” explains Dr.
Sax. “And with regard to parents and children: The authority of parents, and,
even more significantly, the importance of parents, in the lives of
their children has declined substantially,” he continues, referencing German
sociologist Norbert Elias.
Getting back to a solid parent-child
bond, where children value their parents’ opinions first and all others’
second, is essential to repairing America’s plague of broken families.
In a healthy family unit, parents and
children are not equals. Parents should maintain their position of loving
authority. That is a parent’s responsibility. Children should be loving,
obedient and respectful of that parental authority. This is the only family
structure that produces healthy, happy and successful children.
Yet our society has gone experimental
and refuses to accept this truth. This sound family structure, centered on the
prime position of parents—especially the father’s role—has been systematically
undermined for decades in colleges and universities, on television, in movies,
books, psychology journals and popular magazines.
“Did you know that some of America’s
most pressing ills—obesity, psychiatric illness, and our eroding educational
system among them—have a single cause that can be easily fixed? I didn’t
either, until I read Leonard Sax’s new book, The Collapse of Parenting.
And you guessed it, dear parents: It’s all our fault,” wrote Moyer in her Slate
article, “There Has Been No Collapse of Parenting” (January 22). I believe many
family experts, teachers and even honest parents would disagree with Ms.
Moyer.
In defense of Dr. Sax, his book is not
just assigning blame to shame parents; he is working to encourage parents to
get back on the right track. Essentially, I hear Sax cheering all parents on to
do better. I can hear him calling out from the sidelines of the parenting
challenge, “Parents! Be parents and use your rights as a parent to guide your
children with your authority.” There is nothing discouraging about that.
Here’s a truth that Sax espouses:
Strong, strict and loving parents build confident children of character who can
lead productive and successful lives.
Culture
of Disrespect
Sax does assign shame where it belongs.
He points his finger primarily at the family-destroying messages pervasive in
American culture—created by media-mogul adults who are specifically
targeting children.
“It’s not just hip-hop and T-shirts.
It’s everywhere,” states Sax. “Even the Disney Channel actively promotes the
culture of disrespect and undermines the importance of parents. Consider the
most popular shows on the Disney Channel, such as Jessie, a sitcom in
which the parents are most always absent (and irrelevant), while the three kids
are more competent than the bungling butler and the ditsy nanny.” He also
mentions the Disney shows Liv and Maddie and Dog With a Blog, in
which the mother and father are always outsmarted by their children. Although
not all family tv shows in the 1950s and ’60s were
the best, there were several that didn’t rip apart the family as most shows do
today. Father Knows Best comes to mind as one of the better ones. Blondie,
as I think back on it, was one of the worst. Dagwood, the father, was always
portrayed as a bumbling idiot.
There is no doubt our 21st-century
American culture has affected most parents and others in authority, such as
teachers. I have worked in our public schools where kids rule! It is
unfortunate that parents and teachers have so easily given up their authority
to modern culture.
“It’s tough to be a parent in a culture
that constantly undermines parental authority,” Sax writes. “Two generations ago,
American parents and teachers had much greater authority. In that era, American
parents and teachers taught right and wrong in no uncertain terms. Do unto
others as you would have them do unto you. Love your neighbor as yourself.
Those were commands, not suggestions.”
It takes a deep-thinking, confident,
sacrificing, selfless adult to stand against the opinions of modern American
culture. It can be done. Parents must not fear exercising their authority to
help their children.
“Today, most American parents and
teachers no longer act with such authority. They do not command. Instead they ask,
‘How would you feel if someone did that to you?’ The command has
been replaced by a question,” continues Sax.
It is important to recognize that when
parents allow children authority over their own lives, they surrender their own
responsibility. I know from experience that it is difficult to get control and
maintain order in classrooms today. The lack of student self-control and
self-discipline severely undermines a teacher’s ability to instruct. Teachers
cannot effectively teach a group of unruly, disobedient students. It is the
parents’ responsibility to teach their children obedience, respect for those in
authority, how to respect others, how to get along with their peers, and how to
act in public settings. Much of this kind of training has been pushed onto the
shoulders of schoolteachers, who don’t have time to teach such skills and also
meet the curriculum requirements.
So, if parents aren’t teaching and
teachers aren’t teaching, then who is? That’s the big question Leonard Sax asks
in his book.
Culture
of Youth
Who is truly raising and teaching
children today? “We have allowed kids to be guided by same-age peers rather
than insisting on the primacy of guidance from adults,” writes Dr. Sax. We now
have a culture where kids are raising kids.
How is this happening? “The main
mechanisms by which contemporary American culture asserts its primacy in the
hearts of American kids are the Internet and the mobile phone,” Sax answers.
“Neither of these existed 25 years ago. But today, it’s common to see an
American 4-year-old playing with an iPad, complete with Internet access. That’s
particularly true in affluent communities. And it’s becoming common to see an
American 9-year-old with her own cell phone—again, especially in affluent
communities.”
Are high-tech devices connected to the
Internet really that harmful? You bet. Does it undermine parental authority?
Yes. This technology and the devices connected to it are widening the gap that
divides the generations as quickly as newer technologies and devices are being
designed.
I recently made a trip to England to
visit my daughter, son-in-law and three grandchildren. I purchased a new cell
phone with a better camera and microphone to do some radio interviews while
there. I did not have time to go through the phone’s manual before I arrived.
My 10-year-old grandson asked to see the phone. Within about 20 minutes, he was
able to show me features on the phone I would never have suspected were there.
I asked him how he knew about these features. He was able to apply the
knowledge he had picked up while watching and questioning a television
technician who was performing computer operations as he edited one of our
organization’s tv programs.
Do you see the potential danger to the
bond between your child and you because of these devices? No? Because of my
experience with my grandson, I can.
Here’s the point: “Your daughter and her
friends are more likely than you are to know how to upload a photo from a cell
phone to an Instagram page, complete with digital special effects. That’s one
reason why your daughter may come to value her friends’ opinions over yours.
Her friends seem to know more about important things than you do. And the more
time she spends on Instagram, the more likely she is to think that knowing
about Instagram is important,” writes Sax. Now do not misunderstand. Dr. Sax
does not say children should not have access to these devices. However, he does
say that children should be monitored carefully. He is adamant that young
children and teenagers should not have these devices alone to themselves in
their bedrooms. That is sage advice.
Moyer further criticized The Collapse
of Parenting by saying, “Other things Sax cites as clear signs the world is
going to hell in a handbasket: Kids today wear obnoxious T-shirts, tv shows aren’t as good as they used to be and Miley
Cyrus. You’re probably starting to get the drift: The foundation for Sax’s
theory is light on evidence, heavy on old fuddy-duddy.” I think this comment
proves Sax’s point. The book is worth reading.
You
Can Fix Your Family
Dr. Sax gives many examples of family
situations where the parents could have made better decisions for their
children. Then he offers commonsense solutions jam-packed with timeless wisdom
that could have helped fix the problem. Parents need to take back their
authority and responsibility, not shrink away from it. He suggests parents and
children spend much more time together with no electronic devices allowed. This
means you too, parents. He believes families should take vacations alone, no
friends allowed, to strengthen the bonds between parents and children. Parents
and kids should eat dinner together.
He stresses above all that parents must
assume the role of “first” teacher and instill moral virtues into their
children. His chapter titled “The First Thing: Teach Humility” is profound. Sax
believes that one of the biggest problems in American parenting and schools is
that children are being pumped full of self-esteem. “Most American parents are
fine with the idea of teaching openness, agreeableness and so forth. But
humility? They don’t know where to start, or how, or why. Some parents no
longer even understand what the word ‘humility’ means,” writes Sax. Are your
children humble? Or do they believe they are the greatest, the most amazing,
marvelous, the best? Sax warns, “[A] puffed-up ego at age 8 or 14 can lead to
resentment at age 20 or 25.” I had to learn early in my writing career that
there were associates much better at writing than me. But I wasn’t shattered by
that knowledge. I kept working at getting better. Yet Sax shows clearly that
many American kids fall apart when they come to understand that some other kid
is better than they are at some sport, class or talent. Sax states with a big
ring of truth that humility has become the most “un-American” of virtues.
Why do parents no longer teach virtues
to their children? Well, let’s be honest. Just like Ms. Moyer, many people
believe morals and virtues are just “old fuddy-duddy.”
“There is a 2,000-year tradition along
the same lines with regard to virtue. If you compel children to act more
virtuously, they actually become more virtuous,” writes Sax.
This
perspective, more than any amount of 21st-century scientific evidence from psychology or sociology, is what sets The
Collapse of Parenting apart from all other child-rearing books on bookstore
shelves.
Ms. Moyer stated that Sax’s book is
worthless because it doesn’t rely on scientific evidence. That is a very
misleading claim. Sax provides extensive reference notes for each chapter. He
cites scientific studies and refers to many supporting articles. The truth is,
families are falling apart because there is a collapse of parenting.
Yours for better living,
Bruce , the Poor Man
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4 comments:
You hit the nail on the head-Welfare does breed welfare. My mother always said in terms of unwed mothers...one is mistake, two becomes a way of life and we should not subsidize this way of life. If we stop paying for these continued illegitimate births, perhaps they might consider abstinence or birth control.
LBJ started the so-called war on poverty in order ensure blacks would remain in poverty and dependent on the government and that way, continue to vote for Democrats. Now they're doing the same for Latinos and I'd say it is working just as they planned.
The way our welfare system works - it just keeps people dependent, generations of the same family! Once on TV an interviewer had a woman who had 9 kids by 9 different fathers & they were going to cut her off & she was screaming to the camera "Who's going to feed my children?" Obviously, she took no responsibility for her actions or lack of birth control or morality.
Very thought provoking and brings up many thought provoking points.
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